Friday, 30 December 2016
Tuesday, 8 November 2016
These are orphans He is given kind, of learning materials to enable them to get the best Education similar to others and otrich organization that recognizes their contribution and support their dreams later in life,Ces orphelins sont donnés Il est en quelque sorte, de matériel d'apprentissage pour leur permettre d'obtenir le meilleur éducation semblable à d'autres et de l'organisation otrich reconnaît leur Plot Cette contribution et soutenir leur Plot rêves plus tard dans la vie,Estos huérfanos se les da él es benigno, de materiales de aprendizaje que les permitan obtener la mejor educación similar a otros y organización otrich reconoce su trama que aporte y apoyan su Parcela sueños más tarde en la vida,
Monday, 7 November 2016
Tuesday, 25 October 2016
Sunday, 23 October 2016
Thursday, 13 October 2016
Thursday, 29 September 2016
Saturday, 3 September 2016
Saturday, 27 August 2016
Friday, 12 August 2016
Cultivation of the fruit increases in farmer income once he began to reap the fruits when in favor of the business as you can see this photo yang seedling fruit farming which this is done already planted areas of high rainfall and fertile soil, La culture des fruits augmentation du revenu des agriculteurs, une fois qu'il a commencé à récolter les fruits lorsqu'il est en faveur de l'entreprise comme vous pouvez le voir est une image de plants qui ont été plantés des zones agricoles déjà cela est fait de fortes précipitations et des sols fertiles fruits
El cultivo de los frutales aumentos en los ingresos del agricultor una vez que comenzó a cosechar los frutos cuando en favor de la empresa, como se puede ver este es un cuadro de plántulas de frutas que se han plantado las zonas agrícolas ya esto se hace de la alta precipitación y el suelo fértil,Die Kultivierung der Früchte steigt in landwirtschaftlichen Einkommen einmal begann er die Früchte zu ernten, wenn sich für das Geschäft, wie Sie dies sehen ein Bild von Obst-Setzlinge, die bereits gepflanzt worden sind, geschieht dies landwirtschaftliche Gebiete mit hoher Niederschläge und fruchtbaren Boden
Sunday, 24 July 2016
Saturday, 16 July 2016
Cultivation of watermelon cultivated part aqueous medium and require the average temperature in order to grow properly cultivation this happens and youth groups who have focused on the alienation and poverty and expand the daily needs our organization to distribute the seeds of modern young people who work in agriculture the groups to help them develop their economies as you can see the fruit
La culture de la pastèque cultivée milieu aqueux partiel et nécessite la température moyenne dans le but de développer correctement la culture cela se produit et les groupes de jeunes qui ont mis l'accent sur l'aliénation et de la pauvreté et d'élargir les besoins quotidiens de notre organisation pour distribuer les graines de jeunes gens modernes qui travaillent dans le secteur agricole les groupes pour les aider à développer leurs économies que vous pouvez voir le fruit
El cultivo de la sandía cultivada medio acuoso parte y requieren la temperatura media con el fin de crecer adecuadamente el cultivo esto ocurre y los grupos de jóvenes que se han centrado en la alienación y la pobreza y ampliar las necesidades diarias de nuestra organización para distribuir las semillas de los jóvenes modernos que trabajan en la agricultura los grupos para ayudarles a desarrollar sus economías como se puede ver el fruto
Der Anbau von Wassermelonen angebaut wässrigen Medium Teil und erfordern die durchschnittliche Temperatur um dies geschieht und Jugendgruppen richtig Kultivierung zu wachsen, die auf der Entfremdung und Armut konzentriert haben, und erweitern Sie den täglichen Bedarf unserer Organisation die Samen der modernen jungen Menschen zu verteilen, die in der Landwirtschaft arbeiten die Gruppen um ihnen zu helfen, ihre Wirtschaft zu entwickeln, wie man die Früchte sehen können
Friday, 15 July 2016
Tomatoes are a vegetable crop that is cultivated in many parts of the world for use in the home as well as a cash crop. Suspected to be the origin of the tomato is a country of Peru / Ecuador in South America. This plant started to be generated as a product in the country of Mexico and later spread to other parts of the world.
Production of tomatoes around here Tanzania
Countries the world's growing tomatoes include the US, Italy and Mexico. In the case of African countries that deg is like; Malawi, Zambia and Botswana. This crop is cultivated also in the East African countries, including Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania.
deg tomato crop almost all areas of Tanzania. Production of tomatoes is greater than other vegetable crops grown in Tanzania, the production of tomatoes per year is a total of 129,578 tonnes representing a 51 % all vegetable crops. According to the Ministry of Agriculture of Tanzania areas very tomatoes include Kilimanjaro Region (Hai, Moshi and Rombo), Arusha (Arumeru), Morogoro (Mgeta), Tanga (Lushoto), Mbeya (Mbeya rural) and Singida. Morogoro is the leading agricultural producer who is this with more than 6159 hectares (15,398 acres). Although the area of production is increasing in many areas but the production of tomatoes is still very limited.
Low productivity is caused by a decrease in soil fertility, wind, heat, drought. Other factors include the lack of high yielding tomato varieties resistant to many Inactivated our environment, pests, diseases and weeds.
environment
Weather:
Tomatoes thrive better in an environment of moderate temperatures ranging from 18-27 degrees celsius sentigreti. Rain often causes epidemics of leaf mold as late as Baka, etc.)
soil:
Tomatoes thrive in all types of soils ranging from sandy soil, loam to white clay, provided you have enough compost and do not stand / water. Also have a moderate sourness that is pH 6.0 to 7.0.
Types of Tomatoes
Given the characteristics of growth, tomato divide into two categories:
Type long (intermediate) eg ANNA F1, Tebgeru 97. These species are better planted inside the greenhouse. Harvesting is prolonged, which are harvest even more than 6 months, namely that 6 months is ripening.
Short form (determinate) for example Tanya, Cal J, Light, Onyx, Roma VF (tomato candle)
pollination, tomato split a two groups:
1. OPV (Open pollinated Variety) - A routine
2. Hybrid - hybrid: These are varieties that have high yields, between them are short and long form.
In this 21st century, the tomato is cultivated more preferred by farmers, are those that can tolerate disease, gushing forth much fruit, and most difficult to achieve commercial pod, and provide protection for multiple days without impairment early.
Prepare the tomato nursery
Important things to consider:
Nursery be nearly enough water and permanent
Ewe part open and fertile soil and adequate
As a nursery area is large and slop be flat or slightly to avoid water nursery, slope being very bright and are not suitable as they cause erosion.
Nursery be the part that has not been the product of tomatoes or potatoes (or products category eg nightshade tomato, eggplant, etc.)
Ewe parts which are easy to access all necessary services with ease, including the transfer of seedlings to another. Also simplifying the distribution of seedlings to another.
Prepare dunes Spawning Tomato Seeds
Type terraces:
- Dunes Bank (sunken seed bed)
- Not raised ridges of soil (raised seed bed)
- The usual bumps (flat seed beds)
Key Points to consider when designing Terraces
We will be the width between 90-120 centimeters, and any length, [provided that a minister can offer all other services without tread garden seedlings].
Working the / deg deep enough volume of 15-20 cm so that the roots it can circulate properly ground.
barn trash on the nursery, or embankment covered with polythene, 4-8 weeks to kill pathogens and insects.
When preparing, nursery, added a variety of farmyard manure / composite or compost into the soil and working the soil to comfortable with.
Mix amount of 1 to 2 meters after each one (step one) square.
We will not be bumpy or rugged valleys that can prevent good seed spread on the ridge, well to ensure proper distribution of seeds to avoid seeds buried down so that it will germinate.
Advantages and Disadvantages of the above Terraces
1. not raised ridges of soil (raised seed beds);
Benefits:
bumps like this allows water, air and roots penetrate the soil more easily.
root crops finds enough space expanding faster
This bumps the yatuamishi water as the other, it is mostly used in areas that play a constant rain.
Disadvantages:
Dunes of this kind are very causes erosion as it well.
2. dunes Bank (sunken seed beds):
Benefits:
These ridges are easy to make
is used during the summer to conserve water and drain
Wet limited available land
it is easy to irrigate with water from a canal or pipeline
The reserves in the ground moist for a long time
prevents soil erosion
Disadvantages:
Dunes of this kind can not be used in areas
wetter.
3. Dunes size (flat seed beds):
Benefits:
it is very easy to make since the soil when you have kwatuliwa
and distributed the seeds are sown
is easy to use a large area planting seeds
Disadvantages:
Dunes of this kind can not be used in areas of high rainfall.
sowing seeds
Ensure the quality and germination of seeds before garden to grow (germination test)
Set on the ridge lines depending on the size of the embankment, but the lines shall not be less or more than 15-20 centimeters from row to row
Detailed not contain the terrible lines but be between 1-2 centimeters
Terraces might be enough water the day before sowing the seeds. It is better to use the instrument of watering (watering can).
Seeds ziatikwe on lines well and widely distributed in order to achieve a good spread of seeds on the embankment. Mix the soft sand and then spread the seeds on the lines drawn on the ridge.
Seeds can also be transplanted onto the embankment without lines, but widely distributed to good balance on the embankment in order to reduce congestion. Congestion, cause fungal diseases such as k (damping off) or mold (blight).
Keep mulch sufficient amount that it shall prevent seed germination.
Once transplanted seeds, irrigate enough water volume depending on which is in the moist ground
Concerns after spawning with garden Care
Watered after planting in the nursery based on the prevailing moist soil.
All yang seedling when it germinates, remove the mulch, then put immunizations to reduce solar radiation that can burn the young seedlings. (During the winter is not very important)
Thin seedlings (thinning) to remain on the space available. So plants remain at a distance of 2.5 cm - 4. This will reduce disability and wilt diseases, will also help get better and stronger seedlings.
Continue watering until the seedlings reach a height appropriate to transfer to the field.
Limit the amount of irrigation water, a few days before the transfer seedlings field, ie 7-10 days.
Principles and Methods for transferring seedlings from the garden to the farm (Transplanting
Rules)
Water the seedlings a few hours prior to transfer to the field when the seedlings thinned seedling roots and soil deep well.
Before transferring the seedlings, the holes should be repaired in space beneath conclusion worthy in the field.
seedling this transfer in the evening to avoid the potential dangers of the sun.
In general almost all vegetable crops are already being transferred to the field and a perfect grass between 2-6 years with well developed roots.
Fear must be healthy, have a good upright, so all effected seedlings or excessively thin would not be confiscated during the sending field.
The seedlings carefully especially with its soil using materials relevant to the roots harm.
seed be transferred immediately after the field early plucked from the garden.
When transferring seedlings, great care should be used in order to not damage plants / roots.
Preparation Farm Tomatoes
Field of tomatoes should be set 1-2 before planting new seedlings.
Once burned grass cultivation on soil or remove weeds that can store all the pests and diseases of tomato.
One or two days before the transfer to the tomato fields, irrigate parts prepared for transfer to the tomatoes.
Space between prism to prism is approximately a centimeter (50-60) x (50-75) depending on the type or weather. If in the winter it is advisable to allow tomato various planted air and prevent fungal diseases.
How to plant seedlings:
Move the seedlings with soil from his garden
Spread roots well in the hole without folding.
Refill seedling root depth what what was garden.
Irrigate enough water according to the prevailing soil moisture then put mulch and shade to reduce the damage caused by sunlight.
Important things to consider after transferring seedlings Field
Check field regularly to know the progress or problems from the field early
Make sure the field is clean at all times, weeding the field and make sure all weeds exactly what category of tomatoes down.
Remove plants attacked by diseases or remove part , then down or burn hot.
Reduce the branches and shoots to add light enough to allow circulation tomatoes with enough wind to cause vulnerability to pests on tomatoes enemies, especially those who love dark and damp diseases
Monday, 4 July 2016
This critical factors that volunteers were going tourism reaches here and then goes to the field to look at animals and various attractions near Iringa environmental IEP Protectors
Cette facteurs critiques que les volontaires allaient tourisme atteint ici, puis va sur le terrain pour examiner les animaux et les diverses attractions près de Iringa environnementale IEP Protecteurs
Este factores críticos que los voluntarios se van turismo llega aquí y luego va al campo a ver los animales y las diversas atracciones cerca de Iringa protectores del medio ambiente IEP
Diese kritische Faktoren, die Freiwilligen würden Tourismus erreicht hier und geht dann auf dem Feld bei Tieren und verschiedenen Attraktionen in der Nähe von Iringa Umwelt IEP Schützer zu suchen
Thursday, 23 June 2016
Volunteers after activities
Friday, 10 June 2016
Sunday, 8 May 2016
Thursday, 5 May 2016
Wednesday, 20 April 2016
The government of Tanzania has set itself to continue to educate small farmers in Bagamoyo district, Coast region cotton crop to be more commercial, as part of the movement to combat poverty faced by citizens.
Members of the Tanzania Cotton Board (TCB), the Association of Cotton Farmers Tanzania (TACOGA) and University Cooperative Association Coast region CORECU are the remarks during a visit to motivate their farmers. Cotton is one of the cash crops in the country that have been a source of progress for many citizens. Other cash crops in the country include cashew nuts, coffee, sisal, sunflower and sesame.
While cotton farmers are encouraged to increase productivity, TCB has been criticized for allegedly failing to supervise and defend the crop farmers, including the issue of rising prices for seeds. Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda has lashed out at the leaders and chief executives in the cotton industry who exploit the farmers to stop using contract farming as a sure way to gain market share. Pinda gives his statement in Mwanza when he opened the 10th Meeting of Stakeholders Small Cotton.
He says, TACOGA should manage the revolution as cotton farming in fact urging farmers to help them out when they are to improve their lives. "TCA TACOGA to stay together and make an assessment of the creation of these institutions. It must be ready to defend the interests of farmers of this crop and not otherwise ... if you can not do this then you do not deserve to exist, "said Pinda.
The Prime Minister said many stakeholders recommend contract farming go forward after irregularities undertaken, including education agreement with all stakeholders and farmers' groups to register in order to be recognized legally. "I believe absolutely that this procedure of contract farming was managed properly it will bring success in increasing productivity; improve the quality and purity of cotton, making cotton Tanzania repeatedly characterized the preferential price paid to improve extension services and prevent farmers from continuing injustice through balance, "said Pinda.
He wants leaders and other stakeholders to let them defend personal interest in the matter and instead act on them to be adapted to the challenges faced. "I beg let's create an environment in which a farmer earning him an opportunity to achieve greater production and productivity which also gave cheap life. Cotton Board see to the implementation of the law on contract farming, "said Pinda.
"There are some people who have the financial capacity they wish this arrangement as they are accustomed to lend farmers with great interest during the stress and come to claim them shauza their crops ... this procedure ease customers as farmers will now have an alternative mechanism to access affordable credit through this system agriculture, "he said.
The Prime Minister said, the mechanism of contract farming in cotton is being implemented with the consent of the stakeholders themselves of cotton who lived in the Seven Summit held on 11 June 2011 after three years of effective pilot in Mara Region, District Bariadi (Simiyu) and District Kibondo (Kigoma).
He says that agriculture is a managed and 'Tanzania Gastby Trust' through the Agricultural Development Program of Cotton and Wool Industries (CTDP) in outstanding balance weakened by the presence of the leaders in the cotton grown persuade farmers who oppose or reject the system for their own personal interests.
"In some areas you will find an agent they buy cotton from farmers who borrower input and 'CTDP' without their help farmers in any case during the period of cultivation, so the system to restore lending it crumbled to dust, and farmers were incapable of restoring their credit," says Pinda .
He says the situation was caused kisimamishwe contract farming in the 2012/2013 agricultural season and contributing to a decline in crop production. He says despite being a product of cotton has grown in the regions about 15 in the country, yet the cultivation of this crop is facing many challenges, including low productivity in the production of cotton which now average national production is 300 kg per acre compared to the set target of achieving production of 1,500 kg per hectare by 2015.
"This is due to many farmers improved farming practices, cotton, inadequate extension services and research, lack of inputs, capital and market point of this crop with low agricultural tools. Shortage of adequate manufacturing value addition of cotton is something that also creates resale of raw cotton in the world market price which it occasionally unpredictable, "he said.
Pinda says another challenge is a small price to cotton farmers they earn due to the instability of the price of the crop on the world market. To overcome this problem, says stakeholders have proposed the establishment of a special fund to cover the price of cotton to the point where farmers when prices come down in the world market with increasing cotton mills adding value.
Thursday, 14 April 2016
Tuesday, 5 April 2016
Saturday, 2 April 2016
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